La agresividad y la convivencia escolar en niños de 5 años de la Institución Educativa Inicial N° 288, Rioja, 2022
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Date
2024-10-18
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial
Abstract
La presente investigación titulada “La agresividad y la convivencia escolar en niños de 5 años de la Institución Educativa Inicial N° 288, Rioja, 2022”. Tuvo como objetivo general Determinar la relación entre la agresividad y la convivencia escolar en niños de 5 años de la Institución Educativa Inicial N° 288, Rioja, 2022. Las teorías utilizadas como apoyo son la teoría de la frustración-agresión Dollard y Miller, las teorías Sociológicas de la Agresión Durkheim, la teoría del aprendizaje social de Bandura y el Modelo Ecológico. Se realizó y probó un estudio cuantitativo básico y correlacional en una muestra de 72 estudiantes del nivel inicial. Los resultados indican que, aunque existe una correlación negativa baja entre la agresividad y la convivencia escolar entre niños de 5 años, esta relación solo explica una pequeña parte de la variación en la convivencia escolar; esto sugiere que, además de la agresividad, hay una gama amplia de factores que contribuyen a la dinámica de la convivencia escolar en un porcentaje del 87.82%, lo que destaca la importancia de adoptar un enfoque holístico y multifactorial para entender y mejorar la convivencia en los entornos educativos. Finalmente, la prueba del coeficiente de correlación por rangos de Spearman arrojó un valor de rho=-0.349, con una probabilidad del 0.003, la cual se ubica por debajo del cinco por ciento. En tal sentido, se concluye que al 95 por ciento de confianza, afirmando que, existe una relación altamente significativa entre la agresividad y la convivencia escolar en niños de 5 años de la Institución Educativa Inicial N° 288, de la ciudad de Rioja, durante el año 2022.
"Aggression and school coexistence in 5-year-old children of the Initial Educational Institution No. 288, Rioja, 2022." The general objective of research entitled "Aggression and school coexistence in 5-year-old children of the Initial Educational Institution No. 288, Rioja, 2022." was to determine the relationship between aggression and school coexistence in 5-year-old children of the Preschool Educational Institution No. 288, Rioja, 2022. The theories used as support were the Dollard and Miller frustration-aggression theory, the Durkheim's Sociological theories of Aggression, Bandura's social learning theory and the Ecological Model. A basic quantitative and correlational study was carried out and tested on a sample of 72 preschool level students. The results showed that, although there is a low negative correlation between aggression and school coexistence among 5-year-old children, this relationship only explains a small part of the variation in school coexistence. This suggests that, in addition to aggressiveness, there is a wide range of factors that contribute to the dynamics of school coexistence at a percentage of 87.82%, which highlights the importance of adopting a holistic and multifactorial approach to understand and improve coexistence in educational environments. Finally, the Spearman rank correlation coefficient test showed a value of rho=-0.349, with a probability of 0.003, which is below five percent. In this sense, it is concluded that at 95 percent confidence, stating that there is a highly significant relationship between aggressiveness and school coexistence in 5-year-old children of the Preschool Educational Institution No. 288, in the city of Rioja, during the year 2022.
"Aggression and school coexistence in 5-year-old children of the Initial Educational Institution No. 288, Rioja, 2022." The general objective of research entitled "Aggression and school coexistence in 5-year-old children of the Initial Educational Institution No. 288, Rioja, 2022." was to determine the relationship between aggression and school coexistence in 5-year-old children of the Preschool Educational Institution No. 288, Rioja, 2022. The theories used as support were the Dollard and Miller frustration-aggression theory, the Durkheim's Sociological theories of Aggression, Bandura's social learning theory and the Ecological Model. A basic quantitative and correlational study was carried out and tested on a sample of 72 preschool level students. The results showed that, although there is a low negative correlation between aggression and school coexistence among 5-year-old children, this relationship only explains a small part of the variation in school coexistence. This suggests that, in addition to aggressiveness, there is a wide range of factors that contribute to the dynamics of school coexistence at a percentage of 87.82%, which highlights the importance of adopting a holistic and multifactorial approach to understand and improve coexistence in educational environments. Finally, the Spearman rank correlation coefficient test showed a value of rho=-0.349, with a probability of 0.003, which is below five percent. In this sense, it is concluded that at 95 percent confidence, stating that there is a highly significant relationship between aggressiveness and school coexistence in 5-year-old children of the Preschool Educational Institution No. 288, in the city of Rioja, during the year 2022.
Description
Keywords
Agresividad, Convivencia escolar
Citation
Vásquez-Hernandez, L. Jh. & Vilchez-Arévalo, F. A. (2024). La agresividad y la convivencia escolar en niños de 5 años de la Institución Educativa Inicial N° 288, Rioja, 2022. Tesis para optar el grado de Licenciado en Educación Inicial. Facultad de Educación y Humanidades, Universidad Nacional de San Martín, Tarapoto, Perú.