Estrategia Feedforward en la producción oral de estudiantes de 5to secundaria de la I.E. “Alfonso Ugarte Vernal”, Tarapoto 2023
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Date
2024-11-24
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Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial
Abstract
Estrategia Feedforward en la producción oral de estudiantes de 5to secundaria de la I.E. “Alfonso Ugarte Vernal”, Tarapoto 2023.
La producción oral del inglés, es un aspecto importante que se debe desarrollar, ya que facilita la comunicación en otro idioma, no obstante, aún existen factores en su desarrollo, como el uso de estrategias que son usadas de forma inadecuada. Por tal motivo una alternativa de estrategia para este fin es el Feedforward, que se considera como una retroalimentación prospectiva de ahí parte el interés por determinar el Efecto de la estrategia feedforward en el desarrollo de la producción oral del inglés de estudiantes de 5to secundaria de la I.E. “Alfonso Ugarte Vernal”, Tarapoto 2023. Para tal efecto se empleó una metodología de enfoque cuantitativo, de tipo aplicada, de diseño preexperimental, de nivel explicativo y corte longitudinal, por lo que se recopiló los datos dos veces en dos tiempos distintos, realizando un pre y post test, mediante una rúbrica de evaluación analítica, a un grupo de 27 estudiantes del quinto grado B quienes recibieron las sesiones de aprendizaje con la estrategia. Con los datos recogidos luego de la aplicación de la estrategia feedforward implementada en 8 sesiones, se realizó el análisis descriptivo para conocer los niveles antes y después de la estrategia, así como el análisis inferencial mediante la prueba no paramétrica de comparación para muestras relacionadas de Wilcoxon. Los hallazgos denotan que hubo un nivel regular de producción oral al 67% seguido de insuficiente al 33% en el pre test, luego en el post test hubo un nivel bueno al 74% y excelente al 26%. Por otra parte, en la prueba de comparación hubo diferencia significativa entre los puntajes pre y post test (p<0.05), aceptando de esta manera la prueba de hipótesis, concluyendo que la estrategia feedforward tiene un efecto significativo en la producción oral del inglés en estudiantes de 5to B secundaria.
Feedforward Strategy in the oral production of 5th secondary students of the I.E. “Alfonso Ugarte Vernal”, Tarapoto 2023. The oral production of English is an important aspect that should be developed, since it facilitates communication in another language, however, some factors are still present in its development, such as the use of strategies that are used inadequately. An alternative strategy for this purpose is the Feedforward strategy, which is considered as a prospective feedback, hence the interest in determining the effect of the Feedforward strategy in the development of the oral production of English of 5th secondary students of the I.E. “Alfonso Ugarte Vernal”, Tarapoto 2023. In order to do so, a quantitative approach methodology was used, of an applied type, pre-experimental design, explanatory level and longitudinal cut, so data was collected twice in two different times, performing a pre- and post-test, through an analytical evaluation rubric, to a group of 27 students of the fifth grade B who received the learning sessions using the strategy. Using the data collected after the application of the Feedforward strategy implemented in 8 sessions, a descriptive analysis was performed to determine the levels before and after the strategy, as well as an inferential analysis using the Wilcoxon nonparametric test of comparison for related samples. The results showed that there was a regular level of oral production at 67% followed by insufficient at 33% in the pre-test, then in the post-test there was a good level at 74% and excellent at 26%. On the other hand, in the comparison test there was significant difference between pre- and post-test scores (p<0.05), thus accepting the hypothesis test, concluding that the Feedforward strategy has a significant effect on English oral production in 5th B secondary students.
Feedforward Strategy in the oral production of 5th secondary students of the I.E. “Alfonso Ugarte Vernal”, Tarapoto 2023. The oral production of English is an important aspect that should be developed, since it facilitates communication in another language, however, some factors are still present in its development, such as the use of strategies that are used inadequately. An alternative strategy for this purpose is the Feedforward strategy, which is considered as a prospective feedback, hence the interest in determining the effect of the Feedforward strategy in the development of the oral production of English of 5th secondary students of the I.E. “Alfonso Ugarte Vernal”, Tarapoto 2023. In order to do so, a quantitative approach methodology was used, of an applied type, pre-experimental design, explanatory level and longitudinal cut, so data was collected twice in two different times, performing a pre- and post-test, through an analytical evaluation rubric, to a group of 27 students of the fifth grade B who received the learning sessions using the strategy. Using the data collected after the application of the Feedforward strategy implemented in 8 sessions, a descriptive analysis was performed to determine the levels before and after the strategy, as well as an inferential analysis using the Wilcoxon nonparametric test of comparison for related samples. The results showed that there was a regular level of oral production at 67% followed by insufficient at 33% in the pre-test, then in the post-test there was a good level at 74% and excellent at 26%. On the other hand, in the comparison test there was significant difference between pre- and post-test scores (p<0.05), thus accepting the hypothesis test, concluding that the Feedforward strategy has a significant effect on English oral production in 5th B secondary students.
Description
Keywords
Feedforward, Producción oral, Inglés
Citation
Díaz-Olano, D. A. (2024). Estrategia Feedforward en la producción oral de estudiantes de 5to secundaria de la I.E. “Alfonso Ugarte Vernal”, Tarapoto 2023. Tesis para optar el grado de Licenciado en Educación con mención en Idiomas Extranjeros con especialidad en Inglés - Alemán. Facultad de Educación y Humanidades, Universidad Nacional de San Martín, Tarapoto, Perú.