La convivencia familiar y habilidades socioafectivas en niños del cuarto ciclo de la institución educativa 00911, Betania, Nueva Cajamarca, 2022
Date
2023-10-02
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial
Abstract
La convivencia familiar es el vínculo y lazos dinámicos que tienen los hogares para fortalecer a la sociedad, asimismo, desarrolla las capacidades de sus integrantes para emprender relaciones interpersonales adecuadas, mediante habilidades sociales y afectivas que genere procesos comunicativos asertivos en la familia con los padres y hermanos, en el vecindario con los amigos y en la escuela con los compañeros y profesores; por ello, se plantea el objetivo primordial de determinar la correlación entre la convivencia familiar con las habilidades socioafectivas en niños del cuarto ciclo de la institución educativa 00911, Betania, Nueva Cajamarca, 2022; y los específicos son: Analizar la relación entre la convivencia familiar con las dimensiones intrapersonal, autorregulación, interpersonal y discernimiento moral de las habilidades socioafectivas de los discentes del cuarto ciclo del nivel primario. El estudio se enmcarcó en el modelo cuantitativo de tipo no aplicada, correlacional, y se aplicaron el cuestionario de convivencia familiar y de habilidades socioafectivas. Los principales resultados obtenidos muestran que la variable 1: convivencia familiar con puntaje de 63,2 alcanzó un nivel medio y sus dimensiones de sobreprotección con puntaje de 22,3 logró un nivel alto, normas de convivencia con puntaje de 21 obtuvo un nivel alto y castigo con puntaje de 19,9 consiguió un nivel medio; y en la variable 2: Habilidades socioafectivas con puntaje de 72,8 obtuvo un nivel alto y sus dimensiones de autorregulación con puntaje de 18,8 adquirió un nivel alto, interpersonal con puntaje de 18,4 adquirió un nivel alto, discernimiento moral con puntaje de 18,4 alcanzó un nivel alto, e intrapersonal con puntaje de 17,3 alcanzó un nivel alto. Por lo que, que se concluye que la correlación entre la convivencia familiar con la dimensión intrapersonal de los colegiales es significativa porque logró un nivel relacional positivo alto con un valor de Pearson de r = 0,702, la correlación entre la convivencia familiar con la dimensión autorregulación de los discentes es significativa porque logró un nivel relacional positivo alto con un valor de Pearson de r = 0,737, la relación entre la convivencia familiar con la dimensión interpersonal de los escolares es significativa porque consiguió un nivel correlacional positivo alto con un valor de Pearson de r = 0,848, relación entre la convivencia familiar con la dimensión discernimiento moral de los estudiantes no es significativa porque obtuvo un nivel correlacional positivo moderado con un valor de Pearson de r = 0,462, y la correlación entre la convivencia familiar con las habilidades socioafectivas en los niños es significativa porque alcanzó una correlación positiva alta con valor Pearson de r = 0,814.
Family coexistence is the link and dynamic ties that households have to strengthen society, it also develops the capabilities of its members to undertake appropriate interpersonal relationships through social and emotional skills that generate assertive communication processes in the family with parents and siblings, in the neighborhood with friends and at school with classmates and teachers. Therefore, the main objective is to determine the correlation between family coexistence with socio-affective skills in children of the fourth cycle of the educational institution 00911, Betania, Nueva Cajamarca, 2022. The specific objectives are: To analyze the relationship between family coexistence with the intrapersonal, self-regulation, interpersonal and moral discernment dimensions of the socio-affective skills among fourth cycle elementary school students. The study was framed in the quantitative model of non-applied, correlational type, and the questionnaire of family coexistence and socio-affective skills were applied. The main results obtained show that variable 1: family coexistence with a score of 63.2 reached a medium level and its dimensions of overprotection with a score of 22.3 achieved a high level, norms of coexistence with a score of 21 achieved a high level and punishment with a score of 19.9 achieved a medium level. In variable 2: Socio-affective skills with a score of 72.8 obtained a high level and its dimensions of self-regulation with a score of 18.8 acquired a high level, interpersonal with a score of 18.4 acquired a high level, moral discernment with a score of 18.4 achieved a high level, and intrapersonal with a score of 17.3 achieved a high level. Therefore, it is concluded that the correlation between family coexistence with the intrapersonal dimension of the schoolchildren is significant because it achieved a high positive relational level with a Pearson value of r = 0.702, the correlation between family coexistence with the self-regulation dimension of the students is significant because it achieved a high positive relational level with a Pearson value of r = 0.737, the relationship between family coexistence with the interpersonal dimension of the students is significant because it achieved a high positive correlational level with a Pearson value of r = 0.848, the relationship between family coexistence with the moral discernment dimension of the students is not significant because it obtained a moderate positive correlational level with a Pearson value of r = 0.462, and the correlation between family coexistence with the socio-affective skills in the children is significant because it achieved a high positive correlation with a Pearson value of r = 0.814.
Family coexistence is the link and dynamic ties that households have to strengthen society, it also develops the capabilities of its members to undertake appropriate interpersonal relationships through social and emotional skills that generate assertive communication processes in the family with parents and siblings, in the neighborhood with friends and at school with classmates and teachers. Therefore, the main objective is to determine the correlation between family coexistence with socio-affective skills in children of the fourth cycle of the educational institution 00911, Betania, Nueva Cajamarca, 2022. The specific objectives are: To analyze the relationship between family coexistence with the intrapersonal, self-regulation, interpersonal and moral discernment dimensions of the socio-affective skills among fourth cycle elementary school students. The study was framed in the quantitative model of non-applied, correlational type, and the questionnaire of family coexistence and socio-affective skills were applied. The main results obtained show that variable 1: family coexistence with a score of 63.2 reached a medium level and its dimensions of overprotection with a score of 22.3 achieved a high level, norms of coexistence with a score of 21 achieved a high level and punishment with a score of 19.9 achieved a medium level. In variable 2: Socio-affective skills with a score of 72.8 obtained a high level and its dimensions of self-regulation with a score of 18.8 acquired a high level, interpersonal with a score of 18.4 acquired a high level, moral discernment with a score of 18.4 achieved a high level, and intrapersonal with a score of 17.3 achieved a high level. Therefore, it is concluded that the correlation between family coexistence with the intrapersonal dimension of the schoolchildren is significant because it achieved a high positive relational level with a Pearson value of r = 0.702, the correlation between family coexistence with the self-regulation dimension of the students is significant because it achieved a high positive relational level with a Pearson value of r = 0.737, the relationship between family coexistence with the interpersonal dimension of the students is significant because it achieved a high positive correlational level with a Pearson value of r = 0.848, the relationship between family coexistence with the moral discernment dimension of the students is not significant because it obtained a moderate positive correlational level with a Pearson value of r = 0.462, and the correlation between family coexistence with the socio-affective skills in the children is significant because it achieved a high positive correlation with a Pearson value of r = 0.814.
Description
Keywords
Convivencia familiar, Habilidades, Habilidades socioafectivas
Citation
León-Hernández, B. (2023). La convivencia familiar y habilidades socioafectivas en niños del cuarto ciclo de la institución educativa 00911, Betania, Nueva Cajamarca, 2022. Tesis para optar el grado Académico de Maestro en Ciencias de la Educación con mención en Psicopedagogía. Facultad de Educación y Humanidades, Universidad Nacional de San Martín, Tarapoto, Perú.