Cuento como estrategia y la lectoescritura en estudiantes de segundo grado de primaria de la I.E. N° 00536, Rioja, 2022
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Date
2024-09-30
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
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Publisher
Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial
Abstract
Cuento como estrategia y la lectoescritura en estudiantes de segundo grado de primaria de la I.E. N° 00536, Rioja, 2022
Esta investigación se centró en el uso del cuento, con la finalidad de que los niños tengan una correcta escritura y logren desarrollar el hábito lector. Tuvo por objetivo determinar si el uso del cuento como estrategia influye en la mejora de la lectoescritura en niños de segundo grado en la I.E. 00536, Rioja 2022. La aplicación de la investigación fue en los meses de septiembre y octubre del año 2023. El diseño utilizado fue cuasi-experimental con pretest y postest. Para el tipo de investigación se utilizó la investigación aplicada, con una muestra de 50 estudiantes a través de 8 sesiones. En el procesamiento se utilizó el SPSS y Excel. Los resultados obtenidos según el pretest, se encontró al 24% de alumnos en un inicio del nivel, así mismo al 56% en el proceso del nivel, y el 20% se ubicó en el nivel logrado; sin embargo, al aplicar la estrategia del cuento esto mejoró notablemente, siendo que en la ejecución del post test el 16% estuvo en el inicio del nivel, así mismo el 24% estuvo en proceso del nivel, finalmente el 60% de estudiantes obtuvo el nivel de logrado. Se llegó a la conclusión que el uso del cuento como estrategia si mejora la lectoescritura en los estudiantes, siendo que se observaron diferencias significativas entre el pretest y post test evaluados. Asimismo, fue validado mediante una prueba de hipótesis pertinente, que fue la prueba de T student, en donde se adquirió el valor de P= 0,00000530, que está por debajo del rango de referencia, por lo que se aceptó la hipótesis alternativa donde se establece que el uso del cuento como estrategia mejora la lectoescritura en alumnos de segundo grado de educación primaria de la I.E. 00536, Rioja, 2022.
Counting as a strategy and literacy in second grade primary school students of the I.E. N° 00536, Rioja, 2022 This research focused on the use of the story as a means for children to have a correct writing and to develop the reading habit. Its objective was to determine whether the use of the story as a strategy influences the improvement of reading and writing in second grade children in the I.E. 00536, Rioja 2022. The application of the research was in the months of September and October 2023. The design used was quasi-experimental with pretest and posttest. An applied research was used with a sample of 50 students through 8 sessions. SPSS and Excel were used for data processing. The results showed that according to the pretest, 24% of students were at the beginning of the level, 56% were in the process of the level, and 20% were at the achieved level; however, when applying the story strategy these results improved notably, and in the post-test 16% were at the beginning of the level, 24% were in the process of the level, and finally 60% of students obtained the achieved level. It was concluded that the use of the story as a strategy does improve students' literacy, since significant differences were observed between the pretest and posttest results. Likewise, it was validated by means of a pertinent hypothesis test, which was the T student test, where the value of P= 0.00000530 was acquired, which is below the reference range, so the alternative hypothesis was accepted where it is established that the use of the story as a strategy improves reading and writing in second grade students of primary schools of the I.E. 00536, Rioja, 2022.
Counting as a strategy and literacy in second grade primary school students of the I.E. N° 00536, Rioja, 2022 This research focused on the use of the story as a means for children to have a correct writing and to develop the reading habit. Its objective was to determine whether the use of the story as a strategy influences the improvement of reading and writing in second grade children in the I.E. 00536, Rioja 2022. The application of the research was in the months of September and October 2023. The design used was quasi-experimental with pretest and posttest. An applied research was used with a sample of 50 students through 8 sessions. SPSS and Excel were used for data processing. The results showed that according to the pretest, 24% of students were at the beginning of the level, 56% were in the process of the level, and 20% were at the achieved level; however, when applying the story strategy these results improved notably, and in the post-test 16% were at the beginning of the level, 24% were in the process of the level, and finally 60% of students obtained the achieved level. It was concluded that the use of the story as a strategy does improve students' literacy, since significant differences were observed between the pretest and posttest results. Likewise, it was validated by means of a pertinent hypothesis test, which was the T student test, where the value of P= 0.00000530 was acquired, which is below the reference range, so the alternative hypothesis was accepted where it is established that the use of the story as a strategy improves reading and writing in second grade students of primary schools of the I.E. 00536, Rioja, 2022.
Description
Keywords
Cuento, Lectoescritura, Estrategia, Estudiantes
Citation
Calderon-Guerrero, C.M. & Castillo-Julca, S. M. (2024). Cuento como estrategia y la lectoescritura en estudiantes de segundo grado de primaria de la I.E. N° 00536, Rioja, 2022. Tesis para optar el grado de Licenciado en Educación Primaria. Facultad de Educación y Humanidades, Universidad Nacional de San Martín, Tarapoto, Perú.