Eficacia de los apercibimientos y el cumplimiento de régimen de visitas - Juzgados de Familia de Tarapoto, 2020-2022
Date
2024-09-26
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial
Abstract
Eficacia de los apercibimientos y el cumplimiento de régimen de visitas - Juzgados de Familia de Tarapoto, 2020-2022
La investigación desarrollada tuvo como objetivo general determinar la eficacia de los apercibimientos y el cumplimiento del régimen de visitas en los Juzgados de Familia de Tarapoto, 2020-2022; y, como objetivos específicos: 1. Conocer los criterios del juez de familia para decretar el apercibimiento al progenitor custodio que impide el cumplimiento del régimen de visitas; 2. Identificar los tipos de apercibimientos decretados contra el progenitor custodio que impide el cumplimiento del régimen de visitas; y, 3. Describir las consecuencias del incumplimiento del régimen de visitas en perjuicio del menor custodio. Las variables consideradas fueron: Apercibimientos y régimen de visitas. La investigación tuvo un enfoque cuantitativo, de tipo básica, nivel descriptivo y diseño no experimental transversal. La población y la muestra lo conformaron 30 expedientes sobre procesos de tenencia y régimen de visitas en donde se dictaron apercibimientos contra el progenitor custodio durante los años 2020 al 2022. Se empleó como técnica el análisis documental y como instrumento la guía de análisis documental. Los resultados obtenidos fueron los siguientes: los criterios que el juez de familia utilizó para decretar el apercibimiento al progenitor custodio que impidió el cumplimiento del régimen de visitas fueron el incumplimiento reiterado, la intervención maliciosa y la ausencia de justificación válida; los tipos de apercibimientos decretados contra el progenitor custodio que impidió el cumplimiento del régimen de visitas fueron el requerimiento simple, el acompañamiento psicológico, la imposición de multa, la variación de la tenencia y el inicio de proceso penal; las consecuencias generadas en perjuicio del menor custodio por el incumplimiento del régimen de visitas fueron la afectación a su desarrollo emocional y psicológico, la presencia del síndrome de alienación parental, el menoscabo al interés superior del menor, el deterioro en la relación paterno filial y la vulneración del derecho a la igualdad. Concluyéndose que, los apercibimientos decretados para el cumplimiento del régimen de visitas en los Juzgados de Familia de Tarapoto, durante el año 2020-2022, no fueron eficaces, esto en razón de que hubo reiteración en el hecho impeditivo por parte del progenitor custodio, es decir, desacató el mandato impuesto en la sentencia, afectando gravemente el desarrollo emocional y afectivo del menor y el derecho a las visitas del progenitor no custodio.
Effectiveness of warnings and enforcement of visiting arrangements - Tarapoto Family Courts, 2020-2022 The general objective of the research developed was to determine the effectiveness of the warnings and compliance with the visitation regime in the Family Courts of Tarapoto, 2020-2022; and, as specific objectives: 1. Know the criteria of the family judge to issue a warning to the custodial parent that prevents compliance with the visitation regime; 2. Identify the types of warnings issued against the custodial parent that prevent compliance with the visitation regime; and, 3. Describe the consequences of non-compliance with the visitation regime to the detriment of the minor custodian. The variables considered were: Warnings and visiting regime. The research had a quantitative approach, basic type, descriptive level and non-experimental cross-sectional design. The population and sample were made up of 30 files on possession and visitation processes where warnings were issued against the custodial parent during the years 2020 to 2022. Documentary analysis was used as a technique and the documentary analysis guide as an instrument. The results obtained were the following: the criteria that the family judge used to issue a warning to the custodial parent who prevented compliance with the visitation regime were repeated non-compliance, malicious intervention and the absence of valid justification; The types of warnings issued against the custodial parent that prevented compliance with the visitation regime were the simple requirement, psychological support, the imposition of a fine, the variation of possession and the initiation of criminal proceedings; The consequences generated to the detriment of the minor custodian due to non-compliance with the visitation regime were the impact on his emotional and psychological development, the presence of parental alienation syndrome, the impairment of the best interests of the minor, the deterioration in the parent-child relationship and the violation of the right to equality. Concluding that the warnings decreed for compliance with the visitation regime in the Family Courts of Tarapoto, during the year 2020-2022, were not effective, this is because there was repetition of the impeding act by the custodial parent, it is That is, he disregarded the mandate imposed in the sentence, seriously affecting the emotional and affective development of the minor and the right to visits from the non-custodial parent.
Effectiveness of warnings and enforcement of visiting arrangements - Tarapoto Family Courts, 2020-2022 The general objective of the research developed was to determine the effectiveness of the warnings and compliance with the visitation regime in the Family Courts of Tarapoto, 2020-2022; and, as specific objectives: 1. Know the criteria of the family judge to issue a warning to the custodial parent that prevents compliance with the visitation regime; 2. Identify the types of warnings issued against the custodial parent that prevent compliance with the visitation regime; and, 3. Describe the consequences of non-compliance with the visitation regime to the detriment of the minor custodian. The variables considered were: Warnings and visiting regime. The research had a quantitative approach, basic type, descriptive level and non-experimental cross-sectional design. The population and sample were made up of 30 files on possession and visitation processes where warnings were issued against the custodial parent during the years 2020 to 2022. Documentary analysis was used as a technique and the documentary analysis guide as an instrument. The results obtained were the following: the criteria that the family judge used to issue a warning to the custodial parent who prevented compliance with the visitation regime were repeated non-compliance, malicious intervention and the absence of valid justification; The types of warnings issued against the custodial parent that prevented compliance with the visitation regime were the simple requirement, psychological support, the imposition of a fine, the variation of possession and the initiation of criminal proceedings; The consequences generated to the detriment of the minor custodian due to non-compliance with the visitation regime were the impact on his emotional and psychological development, the presence of parental alienation syndrome, the impairment of the best interests of the minor, the deterioration in the parent-child relationship and the violation of the right to equality. Concluding that the warnings decreed for compliance with the visitation regime in the Family Courts of Tarapoto, during the year 2020-2022, were not effective, this is because there was repetition of the impeding act by the custodial parent, it is That is, he disregarded the mandate imposed in the sentence, seriously affecting the emotional and affective development of the minor and the right to visits from the non-custodial parent.
Description
Keywords
Apercibimientos, Eficacia, Progenitor custodio, progenitor no custodio, Régimen de visitas
Citation
Fernández-Yuyarima,E. & Gonzales-Julón, Jh.(2024).Eficacia de los apercibimientos y el cumplimiento de régimen de visitas - Juzgados de Familia de Tarapoto, 2020-2022. Tesis para optar el título profesional de Abogado. Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Políticas, Universidad Nacional de San Martín, Tarapoto, Perú.