(Br.) Obstetricia

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Actitud del varón frente a la planificación familiar en la localidad del Centro Poblado Nueve de Abril enero – abril 1994
(Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial, 1994) Villacorta Vela, Gladys; Pezo Flores, Brudith; Salas Pillaca, Leocadia; Becerril Iberico, Ana Maribel
The study is an explanatory trial with prospective data collection performed in the village Nine male April 13 Centro - 60 years, for which indirect surveys were used with mixed questions. The sample consisted of 983 men, almost 100% of the male population within the age range considered. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the attitude adopted by man before the Family Planning. After the respective statistical analysis has led to the following conclusions: 1. 70.9% of men of the town center Nueve de Abril use protection. 2. 52.0% of men assume an attitude of indifference to family planning, giving responsibility to the women, and 1.5%, negative and opposition to the use of contraceptives attitude. 3. The level of education and age are factors that modulate the behavior towards family planning and contraceptive use. 4.- plus couples used contraceptive methods are the pill (22.2%) and the IUD (21.3%) and female sterilization (10.8%). 5. The methods used by the man are the condom (72.3%.) Followed by the rhythm and periodic abstinence (19.9%), thirdly the Withdrawal (7.5%) and lastly vasectomy (0.3%) . 6. The 77.7% of men qualify to condoms as a good method, 77.6% believe how bad the rhythm method of contraception. 7. 72% of men who do not use any contraceptive method intend to use it in the future.
Análisis situacional del programa de planificación familiar en el Centro de Salud Morales, Provincia y Región San Martin, año 2016.
(Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial, 2017) Mori Apagüeño, Rolando; Ganoza Nieto, Evelyng; Becerril Iberico, Ana Maribel
El estudio tuvo como objetivo “Evaluar el análisis situacional del programa de planificación familiar en el Centro de Salud Morales, Provincia y Región San Martín, año 2016”, estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo, participativo, observacional, transversal, la población fue 14 proveedores y 120 usuarias, la muestra fue 24 usuarias y 04 proveedores. La técnica fue la entrevista y la observación. El programa de Planificación familiar según nivel y categoría cumple en su mayoría con los requisitos de servicios que debe ofertar, sin embargo no garantiza la privacidad auditiva; el DIU, la citología y Norplant se ofrece parcialmente; los anticonceptivos mini orales, contracepción de emergencia, diafragma y espermicida no se cuenta con el insumo; poca información educativa, deben preguntar sobre violencia, sobre información de los métodos naturales, sobre inyectables, en reforzar las creencias, en brindar información de métodos orales sólo de progestina, DIU, espermicida, operación femenina y masculina, tomar el peso, la presión arterial y considerar las varices grado III. En ACO informar del cloasma, mastodinia, trastornos emocionales, aumento de peso, várices y en condón explicar cómo poner y usar correctamente, En conclusión: el programa de Planificación Familiar tiene problemas por: deficientes insumos, no informa sobre todos los métodos anticonceptivos y sobre el embarazo; no se cumple las medidas de bioseguridad; Personal no fortalece competencias y no certifica. Palabras claves: Programa de Planificación familiar, infraestructura, servicios, personal
Aplicación del módulo educativo "Mi nuevo ser", para mejorar la autoestima de las gestantes del hospital I Essalud Moyobamba. octubre 2003 marzo 2004
(Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial, 2004) Apaestegui Huanca, Liz Hermelinda; Amaya Alvarez, Marco Antonio; Becerril Iberico, Ana Maribel
In order to evaluate the improvement of self-esteem of pregnant hospital I Essalud Moyobamba by applying the Educational Module "My New Being," a quasi-experimental applied research was conducted, it was executed during the months of October 2003 to in March 2004. We worked with 60 pregnant women divided into two groups: an experimental group (A) and the control group (B), each with 30 pregnant. The experimental group "A" an educational module (Annex 3) that aimed to improve the self-esteem of pregnant applied. The group "B" will be offered only traditional lectures which are commonly offered on site. Gestational age in both groups ranged between I and II trimester in both groups was applied pre and post test, which measured the self-esteem of pregnant women before and after application of educational module. Finally five pregnant women in the experimental group depth interview which allowed us to determine the perception of the course name was applied. The results show that we have: self-esteem levels of pregnant women in the educational module was applied increased from 26.30 points (pretest) to 35.2 points (post test) on average. The "My New Being" educational module significantly improved self-esteem in pregnant women in the experimental group. It's interesting how some pregnant expressly state as he improved his personal acceptance and their relationship: my relationship is beautiful enough has improved because my pregnancy was a bit dific11pero through workshops I attended every week was a reason for talk more among us. "(primigravida, 17)" now talked more with my husband and we understand better very good, but after the course has changed and improved a lot because now I can talk more with my husband no better communication received through workshops. "(multfgesta, 34. based on the results obtained, the educational module" My New Being "has been validated as a technical tool that improves self-esteem in pregnant I Essalud Moyobamba hospital.
Asfixia del recien nacido: factores predisponentes en el hospital II IPSS Tarapoto, periodo agosto 1994 julio 1995
(Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial, 1995) Velasquez Campoverde, Mirta Arazela; Mego Macedo, Doris; Becerril Iberico, Ana Maribel; Estacio Pino, Nestor
This paper stresses the importance of the asphyxia of the newborn as a serious event that increases morbidity rates in this age group. Becomes the study of the main factors predispose teas, both maternal, obstetric and the inherent to the or ~ or that may play some role in the presentation of the asphyxia of the newborn, in 1038 births occurring in the services of obstetrics and gynaecology Hospital II IPSS Tarapoto, since the month of August 1994 until the month of July 1995; of which 49 newborns presented some degree of suffocation, which is worked with 2 groups, an experimental group constituted by the 49 neonates with asphyxia, and a control group consisting of a similar number of newly born with optimal Apgar (7-10). The analysis of the casuistry in reference was obtained the following important conclusions: frequency of suffocation 4.7 per cent factors as the absence of prenatal care ~ age matern...
Autoestima y depresión post parto: estudio correlacional en puérperas adolescentes atendidas en el Centro de Salud Morales periodo julio – diciembre 2017
(Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial, 2020) Tullume Honorio, Ana Rosa; Becerril Iberico, Ana Maribel
El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo “Determinar la relación entre la Autoestima y la depresión posparto de las puérperas adolescentes atendidas en el centro de salud morales periodo Julio- Dicimbre 2017”, la investigación fue no experimental, cuantitativa descriptiva, de corte transversal, correlacional, la población y muestra fue 100 adolescentes puerperas. La técnica fue la encuesta y como instrumento el cuestionario tipo test Rosenberg. Resultados, las puérperas adolescentes atendidas en el Centro de Salud de Morales, se caracterizan predominantemente por tener edades entre 18 a 19 años (63,0%), ser convivientes (61,0%), nivel de secundaria incompleta (35,0%) y tener ocupación ama de casa (65,0%). Las puérperas adolescentes en su mayoría tienen un nivel de autoestima media 47,0% con tendencia a baja 33,0%. Las puérperas adolescentes en su mayoría presentan depresión leve con 61,0% con tendencia a moderada con 37,0% y, el nivel de depresión severa solo fue 2,0%. En conclusión existe relación directa entre el nivel de autoestima y el grado de depresión postparto, por tener un p valor = 0,001 (p < 0,05).
Embarazo prolongado y su relación con el estado del recien nacido en el hospital apoyo Iquitos Cesar Garayar García región Loreto periodo octubre 1994 – setiembre 1995
(Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial, 1995) Vasquez Pinedo, Celia Belen; Salas Pillaca, Leocadia; Becerril Iberico, Ana Maribel
The present study applied rate and cohort, was in Hospital support period 81 October 1994 to 30 pregnancy prolonged and newborn, its set of relationships between the results obtained and those of other authors, and thus have a ccmocimiento according to our reality. of 2,866 births selected patients with diagnosis of post-term pregnancy by subjected them to interrogation and has criteria for inclusion and to their respective newly born, assessed the results were submitted to the frequency of pregnancy prolonged for FUM was...! -· Ul:-;.' • . J N"Ut:'!...
Endometritis puerperal y su relación con el manejo del trabajo de parto, en el Instituto Materno Perinatal de Lima periodo enero - diciembre 1994
(Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial, 1994) Mendoza Cueva, Linda Aurora; Estacio Pino, Nestor; Becerril Iberico, Ana Maribel
This descriptive study with prospective data collection was conducted in the Obstetric Center of Maternal Perinatal Institute (IMAPE), former Maternity Hospital of Lima, during the period January to December 1994. In the year mentioned utopian 12409 births of which 222 had postpartum postpartum endometritis, constituting 1. 2%, Most of these patients had presented aged 13 - 20 years, constituting 46.4%: whose occupation these, 88.7 home law marriage, at 62.2%; degree of incomplete secondary education. 40.5%; a high rate of primiparous them in 71 23 was observed during labor were performed pelvic exams 7-10 in 66.2%, the duration of labor was 12 hours by 7.3%; There was a low rate of premature rupture of membrane with 20.7%; predominating in the time of 6-12 hours RPM by 71 .7%: in color of amniotic fluid, it was observed that the light color prevailed in 65.43. The vast majority of births were attended by internal Obstetrics in a 47. 2%: with a high prevalence of birth of Schultze type in 68.93 with incomplete membranes in 68.43; with a low rate of abortions of 21.63, and most of them had only a history of abortion in 60.43. Among the most characteristic signs without shots of postpartum endometritis, sorted in descending order are: sub uterine involution in 100% of patients, heat rising 91.4%, pain in the lower abdomen at 78.83, foul smelling lochia in 76.1%.
Enfermedad hipertensiva del embarazo: valor predictivo del Roll Over Test en el hospital regional de Loreto – Punchana período diciembre 1994 - julio 1995
(Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial, 1996) Cabrera Tuesta, Llimy Andrex; Marin Garcia, Jaime; Salas Pillaca, Leocadia; Becerril Iberico, Ana Maribel; Vasquez Vasquez, Javier
In this work experimental research prospective it is detected in the early stage, hypertensive disease of pregnancy by a simple test called roll over test conducted at the regional hospital of Loreto in the period from December 1994 to July 1995. It was noted that a total of 1,485 births, 229 - accidents ernbarazo had hypertensive disease (15.42%) of which 165 patients had preeclampsia (11.11%), 23 eclampsia (1.55%) and 41 patients 2.76% transient hypertension. For the roll over test, the total of pregnant women in the study was 114, with 56 nulliparous, primiparous and 32 multiparous 26 between the 28-32 weeks gestation who attended prenatal care. A pregnant mentioned we applied the roll over test, the results were kept in reserve until postpartum. Our purpose was to determine the predictive value of Over Test and demonstrate its utility in the early detection of the disease Hypertensive Pregnancy. The positive predictive value of the test in total, pregnant women was 81. 25%, with a x2 of 36.70 and with a statistical significance of O, in nulliparous was 16.71% with 36.70 X2 and statistical significance, Or in primiparous and multiparous was 77.78% with 21.66 X2 and statistical significance of 0.0000033. Differences resulting pressures in the test had no more significant value in the development of the different entities of the hypertensive disease of pregnancy.
Factores que condicionan el uso de métodos anticonceptivos en mujeres de 15 a 45 años de edad atendidas en el Hospital II-2 Tarapoto – MINSA, junio – setiembre 2022
(Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial, 2022) Zamora Ishuiza, Lucia Myreli; Pinchi Rios, Shelby Xiomara; Becerril Iberico, Ana Maribel
El presente trabajo de investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar los factores que condicionan el uso de los métodos anticonceptivos en mujeres de 15 a 45 años de edad atendidas en el Hospital II-2 Tarapoto – MINSA, en el periodo Junio - Setiembre 2022; el tipo de investigación fue descriptivo simple, cuantitativo, no experimental y transversal con diseño de investigación muestra - observación; así mismo, aplicando la fórmula de poblaciones finitas se extrajo una muestra de 86 mujeres a quienes se aplicó una encuesta autoadministrada previo consentimiento verbal, obteniendo los siguientes resultados: Al aplicar la prueba estadística del Chi cuadrado de Pearson, se ha calculado la significancia de la influencia de la pareja en el momento que la mujer decide usar un método anticonceptivo siendo estadísticamente significativo dando un valor de p= 0,000; así mismo, aplicando la escala de stanones se obtuvo que las mujeres encuestadas presentan un nivel de conocimiento medio y el método anticonceptivo más usado es la píldora anticonceptiva. Conclusión: Dentro de los factores personales, la pareja influye considerablemente en la decisión de la mujer al usar un método anticonceptivo.
Razones que se asocian a la desercion de psicoprofilaxis Hospital II Essalud Tarapoto - 2006
(Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial, 2008) Paima Del Aguila, Lleraldo; Becerril Iberico, Ana Maribel
He was conducted a descriptive research combining qualitative methodology and the quantitative, triangulizando different methods and techniques, in order to determine the reasons associated with the desertion of pregnant women's obstetrical Psychoprophylaxis in the Hospital ESSALUD U of Tarapoto. The sample was formed in the following way: 75 pregnant women (40 pregnant women who defected and 35 pregnant women who met the scheduled sessions), 15 pregnant women and/or immediate postpartum, the Coordinator responsible for obstetrical Psychoprophylaxis, Director of the Hospital, Chief of OB/GYN and head of the obstetrical Psychoprophylaxis who applied designed and previously validated data collection instruments. The results more important was found: •! • the stronger the dropout reason was work (45%), followed by inadequate hours (22.5%), diseases and complications (17.5%) and problems of the facilitators (15%), among which...
Resiliencia y riesgo psicosocial en estudiantes de las carreras de salud de la Universidad Nacional De San Martín. 2018
(Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial, 2018) Cruzado Arevalo, Alex; Becerril Iberico, Ana Maribel
Con el objetivo de determinar la relación entre el nivel de resiliencia y el riesgo psicosocial en estudiantes de las carreras de Salud de la UNSMT-2017, se realizó el presente estudio con una muestra de 251 estudiantes de las carreras de Salud, matriculados en el semestre 2017-II, se realizó un estudio descriptivo correlacional; se aplicó dos escalas tipo Lickert; la Escala de Resiliencia SV-RES, para medir el nivel de resiliencia; y el test de identificación de riesgo psicosocial, para medir el riesgo psicosocial, además un cuestionario codificado con algunas variables sociodemográficas, comunicacionales, académicas y redes de apoyo social, de donde se desprendieron las variables del perfil resiliente. Resultados; El nivel de resiliencia que predomina en los estudiantes de las carreras de la salud de la UNSM-T, es medio (64%) y Alto (22%); y el 72% tienen riesgo psicosocial. Los estudiantes de Obstetricia muestran mejor nivel de resiliencia en comparación con estudiantes de Medicina. El perfil de un estudiante resiliente está condicionado por las siguientes características: sexo femenino, procede de una familia con normas de crianza establecida, que además siempre las cumplen, que se siente afortunado y valora a la familia, siendo la madre la persona en la que más confían y de mayor soporte para ellos. Las variables sociodemográficas, comunicacionales, de vivienda, académicas y redes de apoyo no muestran relación significativa (P>0.05) con el nivel de resiliencia. Se concluye que existe relación inversa entre el Riesgo Psicosocial y el nivel de resiliencia (P<0.05), es decir “A mayor Riesgo psicosocial menor Resiliencia”.
Uso de Metilergonovina en puérperas hospital de apoyo II IPSS Tarapoto - 1994
(Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial, 1995) Romero Mendo, Digna; Mendez Podesta, Luz Mercedes; Tinta Junco, Federico Saturnino; Becerril Iberico, Ana Maribel
The immediate postpartum comprises a critical phase of the reproductive period of women, leading to the use of certain drugs that cause a number of complications (especially bleeding) that may occur in this period, in order to determine the average volume blood loss and clinical utility of methylergonovine. In the service of Gynecology and Obstetrics Hospital Support II IPSS Tarapoto in the year 1994, a basic experimental study with prospective data connection was made, a total of 300 postpartum patients divided into two groups each consisting of 150 postpartum women; one of the (experimental) group were administered 0.2 mg Methylergonovine. I. M. the delivery of the placenta and 0.125 mg. Every 8 hours V.O. for three consecutive days delivery. The other group received no encouragement, after the testing of the hypothesis and the respective analysis determined that the average value of blood loss during the first 12 hours was 305.32 ml., Being higher in the control group (they received methylergonovine) bringing the clinical utility of reinforced methylergonovine but statistically found that bleeding is independent of methylergonovine
Vivencias y percepciones de mujeres que tuvieron la experiencia de un parto vertical en la comunidad nativa de Aucaloma - provincia de Lamas, junio – diciembre 2014
(Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial, 2015) Velasquez Ramirez, Cynthia Mabel; Rios Flores, Manuela de Jesus Alejandra; Becerril Iberico, Ana Maribel
This research aimed to analyze the experiences and perceptions of women who had The experience of a vertical delivery in the Native Community of Aucaloma province of Lamas; from June to December 2014. Qualitative study whose methodology was Depth interviews; The data collection instrument was a questionnaire with semistructured Interview. The study resulted in: women showed no difference between the perception of pain And the time dilation relative to labor; but they expressed with certainty that vertical Births are much more beneficial than the horizontal deliveries, in terms of participation Of the same woman in labor in labor, family or partner and the duration of labor. Also, An association between the vertical birth and home birth in the Native Community of Aucaloma, as a traditional way of happening of motherhood; most women did not Identify disadvantages of vertical delivery for both mother and baby; and show more Advantages: not having experienced childbirth complications, difficulties, suffering or Pain; and little bleeding, convenience and speed; women not seeking care delivery in The health center say they do not because their customs are not respected. In conclusion: a simple way women Native Community of Aucaloma identified Important benefits when they expressed satisfaction, comfort, speed, no problem, that Sums up all that is known in other studies as advantages of traditional birth upright.

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