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Browsing Tesis by browse.metadata.advisor "Alhuay Suarez, Carmen Cecilia"
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Item Atención a la gestante con amenaza de parto prematuro y su influencia en la prevención de complicaciones materno – fetales. hospital Minsa II– 2 Tarapoto. 2014(Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial, 2015) Villarreal Flores, Lesly Janina; Ushiñahua Saavedra, Tatiana Del Pilar; Alhuay Suarez, Carmen CeciliaThe present study: "attention to the pregnant woman with threat of preterm birth And its influence on the prevention of maternal complications - Fetales." Hospital MINSA II - 2 Tarapoto. 2014 ", study quantitative, not experimental, descriptive, Retrospective, cross-sectional, correlational design. Whose population was formed By 137 pregnant women. The results were, the incidence of preterm birth threat was 96 cases per 1000 Pregnant women treated in Hospital MINSA II-2 Tarapoto, population ranged from 20 to 39 years of age 78.8% (108), level of education secondary comprehensive 48.1% (65) and State civil partner 62.8% (86). In prevalence with 2 to 3 Pregnancies 51.8% (71), a history of infection tract urinary 48.2% (66). The 8.9% (12) studied with Placenta previa. The 94.7% (135) of pregnant women with APP, Did not have a timely diagnosis of prevention, since the diagnosis was after the 8 Week. Gestation, monitoring maternal fetal in 100%. 34.5% (51) culminated in Preterm birth. The 98.2% (135) of the pregnant women received drug treatment And drug not inappropriate. It is concluded that maternal complications of largest association in the study Population were: hemorrhage by uterine atony (p < 0,05) and perinatal Complication was: perinatal asphyxia and neonatal infection, neonatal death (p < 0,05), antenatal care significantly influence the prevention of perinatal maternal Complications.Item Conocimientos y aptitudes frente a las enfermedades de transmisión sexual entre estudiantes de los colegios No. 0756 y Ofelia Velásquez 1999(Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial, 1999) Diaz Angulo, Willer; Alhuay Suarez, Carmen CeciliaSexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs), follow an upward trend in Latin America specifically in Peru and the risk of transmission is greater among the poor and the knowledge and attitudes play an important role in preventing the same role for What the present study was conducted to determine the degree of knowledge and identify attitudes towards STDs among students of the Colleges N ° 0756 Pinto Recodo District, Province of Lamas (rural area) and Ofelia Velasquez College in the District of Tarapoto Province of San Martín (urban area). A comparative study was conducted, using the method of survey and interview, collecting data prospectively analyzing and interpreting data through descriptive and inferential statistical techniques. Indeed, the degree of knowledge of students of both schools was determined and the position taken by them are identified. The STDs most known by the students of both schools are gonorrhea and AIDS. The results reveal that students from the urban area (Ofelia Velasquez College) have greater knowledge and better attitudes towards Sexually Transmitted Diseases that students from rural (College No. 0756), verifying the hypothesis. It should be mentioned that the average degree of knowledge about STDs in both schools is bad, 7.717 N College "0756 and 10,075 College Ofelia Velasquez (Table 8). It was further found that the main factors influencing the degree of knowledge of STDs,. constitute the origin and means through which students reported STD slightly influential factors as gender and religion. The STDs most known by the students of both schools are gonorrhea and AIDS.Item Infección del tracto urinario en el embarazo: diagnostico clínico asociado a las pruebas microbiológicas (urocultivo – antibiograma) en gestantes atendidas en el Hospital Minsa II – 2 Tarapoto, periodo 2014(Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial, 2016) Cardenas Guerra, Gavino; Requejo Carhuajulca, Rosbeli; Alhuay Suarez, Carmen CeciliaThe following research "Urinary tract infection in pregnancy: clinical diagnosis Associated with microbiological tests (urine culture - susceptibility) in pregnant Women at the MINSA II - 2 Tarapoto Hospital, 2014 period", it is a not Experimental, quantitative, descriptive, retrospective correlational study, whose Objective was to determine the association of microbiological clinical diagnostic Tests (urine culture - antibiograma) for the detection of urinary tract infection in Pregnant women at the Tarapoto Health Hospital II - 2, 2014 period; whose Sample was 75 medical records of pregnant women, the methodology was Reviewing medical records and record data collection instrument. The results were: the proportion of urinary tract infection (UTI) by clinical Diagnosis was the result of positive urine culture is 26.7% (20) women. By type Of clinical diagnosis 88.0% presented supra pubic pelvic pain, dysuria 65.3% and Lumbar pain, fever 58.7%, 52.0% positive ipsilateral lumbar fist percussion. 68.0% Had complete urine test with more than 5 erythrocytes and leukocytes 89.3% in October. 14.7% had positive culture in three stages. The ITU was as pathogens: Escherichia coli 80.0%, 10.0% Enterobacter spp, 5% had klebselia ssp. The ITU As antibiotic resistance was to: AC_Nalidixico, amoxicillin, ampicillin, ampicillin Sulbactam, amox./Ac clavulinic, ciprofloxacin. The association between the type Of pathogen from the urine culture with antibiogram was: Cefalotina (X2 = 15,417 And p = 0.017), Cefataxime (X2 = 18,980 and p = 0.004) and imipenem (X2 = 13,000 and p = 0.043). In conclusion there is an association between clinical diagnosis and Microbiological tests in 26.6% of cases. Keywords: urinary tract infection, clinical diagnosis, microbiological tests, urine Culture, antimicrobial susceptibility